Process.h

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 by Marc Boris Duerner
 * 
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 * 
 * As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free
 * software library without restriction. Specifically, if other files
 * instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this
 * file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to
 * produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the
 * resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public
 * License. This exception does not however invalidate any other
 * reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU Library
 * General Public License.
 * 
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 */
 
#ifndef PT_SYSTEM_PROCESS_H
#define PT_SYSTEM_PROCESS_H
 
#include <Pt/System/Api.h>
#include <Pt/System/Path.h>
#include <Pt/System/IODevice.h>
#include <Pt/System/SystemError.h>
#include <Pt/NonCopyable.h>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <cstddef>
 
namespace Pt {
 
namespace System {

class PT_SYSTEM_API ProcessFailed : public SystemError
{
    public:
        ProcessFailed();

        ~ProcessFailed() throw()
        {}
};
 

class ProcessInfo
{
    public:
        enum IOMode
        {
            Keep = 0,     
            Close   = 1,  
            Redirect = 2, 
            ToStdOut = 3  
        };

        explicit ProcessInfo(const Path& command);

        const Path& command() const
        { return _command; }

        ProcessInfo& addArg(const std::string& argument)
        { _args.push_back(argument); return *this; }

        std::size_t argCount() const
        { return _args.size(); }

        const std::string& arg(std::size_t idx) const
        { return _args.at(idx); }

        std::string toString() const;

        bool isDetached() const
        { return _detach; }

        void setDetached(bool sw)
        { _detach = sw; }

        void setStdInput(IOMode mode)
        { _stdinMode = mode; }

        bool isStdInputClosed() const
        { return (_stdinMode & Close) == Close; }

        bool isStdInputRedirected() const
        { return (_stdinMode & Redirect) == Redirect; }

        void setStdOutput(IOMode mode)
        { _stdoutMode = mode; }

        bool isStdOutputClosed() const
        { return (_stdoutMode & Close) == Close; }

        bool isStdOutputRedirected() const
        { return (_stdoutMode & Redirect) == Redirect; }

        void setStdError(IOMode mode)
        { _stderrMode = mode; }

        bool isStdErrorClosed() const
        { return (_stderrMode & Close) == Close; }

        bool isStdErrorRedirected() const
        { return (_stderrMode & Redirect) == Redirect; }

        bool isStdErrorAsOutput() const
        { return (_stderrMode & ToStdOut) == ToStdOut; }
 
    private:
        Path _command;
        std::vector<std::string> _args;
        bool _detach;
        IOMode _stdinMode;
        IOMode _stdoutMode;
        IOMode _stderrMode;
};

class PT_SYSTEM_API Process : private NonCopyable
{
    public:
        enum State
        {
            Ready    = 0, 
            Running  = 1, 
            Finished = 2, 
            Failed   = 3  
        };
 
    public:
        explicit Process(const ProcessInfo& procInfo);

        ~Process();

        const ProcessInfo& procInfo() const;

        State state() const;

        void start();

        void kill();

        int wait();

        bool tryWait(int& status);

        IODevice* stdInput();

        IODevice* stdOutput();

        IODevice* stdError();
 
    private:
        class ProcessImpl *_impl;
};
 
 
inline ProcessInfo::ProcessInfo(const Path& command)
: _command(command)
, _detach(false)
, _stdinMode(Close)
, _stdoutMode(Close)
, _stderrMode(Close)
{
}
 
 
inline std::string ProcessInfo::toString() const
{
    std::string cmdline = _command.toLocal();
 
    for( std::size_t i = 0; i < _args.size(); ++i )
        cmdline += ' ' + _args[i];
 
    return cmdline;
}
 
} // namespace System
 
} // namespace Pt
 
#endif // PT_SYSTEM_PROCESS_H